Houses
Rare 1881 Stone Homestead on 52 Acres Near Watkins Glen, New York

Some homes are built. Others are practically grown from the land they stand on. This remarkable stone residence at 2992 Pearl Street in Beaver Dams, New York belongs to the second kind. Constructed from stone and slate gathered right on the property, the house has stood for nearly 150 years in the rolling countryside of the Finger Lakes region. Today, it is listed for $375,000 along with 52 acres of fields, woods, and cleared land, and it is waiting for its next steward.
With three bedrooms, one full bathroom, a rare construction story, and a setting just minutes from Watkins Glen and Seneca Lake, this property is far more than a country house. It is a piece of Schuyler County history with room to grow. In this article, we explore the home’s unique background, its features, the land, financing options, insurance considerations, and the due diligence every buyer should complete before taking on a historic homestead like this one.
Property at a Glance
- Price: $375,000
- Location: 2992 Pearl Street, Beaver Dams, New York 14812
- 3 bedrooms
- 1 full bathroom
- Approximately 52 acres of fields, woods, and cleared land
- Historic stone home built by Civil War veteran Lewis Baily
- Rare English dry-stack stone construction, laid without mortar
- Stone and slate sourced directly from the property
- Original slate roof, reported to have never leaked
- Deep-set stone windows
- Mostly open main floor curving around a central fireplace, now fitted with a freestanding stove
- Hardwood floors preserved beneath current carpeting
- Multiple outbuildings and generous garage space
- Mature fruit trees and wide yard areas
- Stream winding through sloped woods and along the field’s edge
- Sold as-is
A Home Built by a Civil War Veteran
Every old house has a story, but few can trace their origins so clearly. According to the listing, this home was built by Lewis Baily, a Civil War veteran who returned to civilian life and created a lasting residence from the very ground beneath his feet. That personal history gives the property a depth of meaning that buyers rarely encounter.
Imagine the work involved in the years after the war. Stone was gathered from the land, shaped, and carefully placed by hand. Slate was sourced from the same property and set on the roof. The result is a house that feels like a natural extension of its surroundings, a true homestead in every sense of the word.
The listing describes the residence as one of the last original standing stone homes in Schuyler County. For history lovers, preservation enthusiasts, and anyone who values authenticity, that alone makes this property worth a closer look.
The Rare English Dry-Stack Method
What truly sets this home apart is how it was built. The walls were constructed using an English dry-stack method, in which stones are laid without mortar. Instead of relying on a binding material, dry-stack construction depends on the skill of the builder, who selects and fits each stone so that weight and friction hold the structure together.
Dry-stone building is an ancient craft, associated with the stone walls and cottages of the British countryside. Seeing it used for an entire home in upstate New York is unusual. The fact that the walls have stood for nearly a century and a half speaks to the craftsmanship involved.
Stone walls like these also tend to be thick, which is why the home features deep-set windows. Those deep window openings are one of the most charming visual details inside, creating natural ledges for plants, books, or simply a place to sit and watch the seasons change.
An Original Slate Roof That Has Stood the Test of Time
Slate is one of the most durable roofing materials ever used. Quality slate roofs can last for generations when properly maintained. This home still has its original slate roof, crafted from slate found on the property, and the listing notes that it has never leaked.
For a buyer, that is a remarkable detail. Replacing a roof is one of the largest expenses in homeownership, and an original slate roof in working condition adds both historic value and practical appeal. Still, any slate roof of this age should be evaluated by a roofer experienced with slate, since fasteners, flashing, and individual tiles may need attention over time.
Inside the Stone Home
The interior blends rustic simplicity with historic character. The main floor is mostly open and curves around a central fireplace, which now holds a freestanding stove. This central heart of the home creates a cozy gathering point, especially during the snowy Finger Lakes winters.
Beneath the current carpeting, hardwood floors have been preserved. Uncovering and refinishing those floors could be one of the most satisfying early projects for a new owner, revealing original wood that complements the stone walls beautifully.
Upstairs, you will find three cozy bedrooms and a full bathroom. The layout suits a small family, a couple, or anyone looking for a peaceful country retreat. For buyers who need more room, the listing points out that the yard spaces near the home offer potential for expanding the original residence, subject to local approvals and careful design that respects the historic structure.
52 Acres of Fields, Woods, and Water
The land is every bit as impressive as the house. Spanning approximately 52 acres, the property includes open fields, wooded areas, and cleared land. Rolling acreage and mature trees surround the home, and a gentle stream winds through sloped woods and along the edge of the field.
The upper fields provide sweeping views of the surrounding countryside. Whether you picture morning walks, evening sunsets, or quiet afternoons exploring your own trails, this land offers an enormous amount of freedom and privacy.
Possible uses for this much acreage, depending on zoning and personal goals, include:
- Large vegetable gardens and a small orchard expansion
- Raising chickens, goats, or other small livestock
- Hay production or leasing fields to local farmers
- Walking, hiking, and snowshoeing trails
- Wildlife watching and nature photography
- Firewood harvesting from the wooded areas
- A future guest cottage or workshop, subject to approval
Fruit Trees, Outbuildings, and Garage Space
Near the house, mature fruit trees add beauty and a sense of abundance. Established trees can take many years to reach maturity, so having them already in place is a gift for anyone interested in homesteading or simply enjoying fresh fruit each season.
Wide yard spaces offer room for gardens, outdoor gatherings, and family activities. The property also includes multiple outbuildings and generous garage space, ideal for vehicles, tractors, tools, workshops, storage, or future expansion. On a property of this size, that practical infrastructure is extremely valuable.
Location: Country Peace Near Watkins Glen and Seneca Lake
The home sits on a quiet country road in Beaver Dams, a small hamlet in the Town of Dix in Schuyler County. Its location offers a rare balance of privacy and convenience. You can enjoy true rural tranquility while remaining just minutes from Watkins Glen.
Watkins Glen is famous for its dramatic gorge and waterfalls at Watkins Glen State Park, its lively village waterfront on the southern tip of Seneca Lake, and the Watkins Glen International racetrack, which draws motorsports fans from across the country. Seneca Lake itself is the heart of one of the best-known wine regions in the eastern United States, with wineries, breweries, and farm-to-table restaurants lining its shores.
For buyers seeking a full-time country home, a weekend retreat, or a peaceful place to retire, this location combines natural beauty with year-round attractions.
Sold As-Is: What That Means for Buyers
This property is being sold as-is. That means the seller does not plan to make repairs before the sale, and the buyer accepts the home in its current condition. For the right person, this is an opportunity to restore, update, and reimagine a truly historic Finger Lakes homestead on their own terms.
As-is sales are best approached with a clear budget, professional inspections, and realistic expectations. Historic stone homes can require specialized skills, so planning ahead is essential.
Financing Options to Consider
Financing a historic home on a large parcel can take a little extra planning. Buyers should speak with lenders who have experience with rural and older properties.
Conventional Loans
Conventional mortgages may work well for buyers with strong credit and a solid down payment. Some lenders limit how much of a property’s value can come from land, so a 52-acre parcel may require a lender comfortable with larger rural properties.
FHA Loans
FHA loans offer lower down payment options, but the home must meet FHA minimum property standards. Because this home is sold as-is, an appraiser’s findings will determine whether it qualifies without repairs.
FHA 203k Renovation Loans
For buyers planning updates, an FHA 203k loan can combine the purchase price and renovation costs into one mortgage. This can be helpful for projects such as updating the bathroom, heating, or interior finishes.
VA Loans
Eligible veterans and service members may qualify for VA financing with little or no down payment. Given the home’s Civil War veteran history, it could be a meaningful purchase for a military family. VA property requirements still apply.
USDA Loans
USDA loans are designed for eligible rural areas and income-qualified buyers. Location may fit program maps, but large acreage and income-producing land can affect eligibility, so confirm details with a USDA-approved lender.
Farm and Land Lenders
Agricultural lenders, such as Farm Credit institutions, often specialize in rural homes with significant acreage and may offer more flexibility for homesteads and working land.
Insurance Considerations
Insuring a historic stone home comes with unique factors. Insurers will ask about the roof, wiring, plumbing, and heating. The freestanding stove will likely require proof of proper installation and clearances, and some companies may request an inspection.
Replacement cost is another key issue. Rebuilding a dry-stack stone home with a slate roof would be highly specialized work, so buyers should discuss coverage limits carefully. Because a stream runs through the property, checking flood zone status and considering flood insurance is also wise. Liability coverage matters too on a large parcel with woods, water, and outbuildings.
Due Diligence Checklist
Before purchasing a historic as-is property on 52 acres, consider the following steps:
- Hire a home inspector experienced with historic and stone homes
- Consult a mason familiar with dry-stack construction to evaluate the walls
- Have a slate roofing specialist inspect the original roof
- Inspect the electrical system, plumbing, and heating
- Have the freestanding stove and chimney inspected by a certified professional
- Test the well water for quality and flow
- Inspect the septic system
- Test for radon, lead paint, and asbestos
- Confirm the year of construction and square footage with county records
- Order a survey to verify boundaries and the 52-acre total
- Check for easements, rights of way, and access
- Review flood zone maps and any stream-related regulations
- Ask about agricultural tax assessments and property taxes
- Evaluate the condition of all outbuildings and garages
- Confirm zoning rules before planning an addition or new structures
- Set aside a generous contingency budget for restoration work
Who Is This Property Right For?
This homestead is ideal for buyers who value history, craftsmanship, and land. Homesteaders, preservation enthusiasts, nature lovers, and anyone dreaming of a quiet life in the Finger Lakes will find plenty to love. It also suits buyers who enjoy hands-on projects and want to shape a property over time.
It is not a turnkey home, and that is part of its charm. The next owner has the rare chance to honor the work of Lewis Baily while writing the next chapter of this remarkable place.
Final Thoughts
The stone home at 2992 Pearl Street in Beaver Dams is one of those properties that feels almost impossible to find today. Built by a Civil War veteran with stone and slate from its own land, constructed using a rare dry-stack method, and still crowned by its original slate roof, it stands as a living piece of Schuyler County history.
Add 52 acres of fields, woods, and a winding stream, mature fruit trees, outbuildings, and a location just minutes from Watkins Glen and Seneca Lake, and you have a homestead with extraordinary potential. For the right steward, this could become a lifelong home that honors its past while shaping its future.

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